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    Ondo State

    Rooftop solar in Akoko South East, Ondo: what the roofs are worth

    Akoko South East has 13,136 buildings with a viable rooftop and 359 MWp of roof capacity. 61% run a generator, and together they spend ₦27.2bn a year on energy.

    Viable buildings

    13,136

    Usable roof area

    1.6 km²

    359 MWp roof capacity

    Energy spend

    ₦27.2bn/yr

    25.9 GWh/yr burned on generators

    Median payback

    1.4 yr

    Median IRR 73% (cash saved)

    The savings bracket for Akoko South East

    Approach B

    Cash saved

    What these buildings stop paying — merit order, capped at current spend.

    Current energy spend₦27.2bn/yr
    Year-one cash saved₦26.5bn
    Lifetime cash saved₦1.36tn
    NPV₦218bn
    Median IRR73%
    Median payback1.4 yr
    Unlocked energy13 GWh/yr
    Approach A

    Energy value (upper bracket)

    What the energy is worth if full latent demand were met. Not cash saved.

    Installed capacity57.2 MWp
    Capex₦58.5bn
    Year-one energy value₦56.2bn
    Lifetime energy value₦2.66tn
    NPV₦453bn
    Median IRR105%
    Median payback1.1 yr

    Three ways to size Akoko South East's rooftops

    Solar + battery. The default headline scenario, and the one the SEO fact base quotes. Prices the energy a full solar+storage system would deliver.

    Baseline: mixed
    Counterfactual: grid when available, generator otherwise, weighted by the NTL-derived grid availability. The realistic case, and what the headline numbers use. Always falls between grid and genset by construction.

    Read with care: Sized to LATENT demand — the energy the building would use if it could. Against a cash baseline that only reflects today's spend this looks oversized; that is what sc3 exists to fix.

    System size
    57.2 MWp
    Capital cost
    ₦58.5bn
    Year 1 savings
    ₦56.2bn/yr
    NPV
    ₦453bn
    Median IRR
    105%
    Median payback
    1.1 yr

    The odds a rooftop in Akoko South East pays back quickly

    Of the 13,112 buildings in Akoko South East with a modelled payback, 84.1% pay back inside five years and 60.9% inside three.

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    How much of Akoko South East's demand actually gets met

    Buildings in Akoko South East consume 31.9 GWh/yr but want 44.9 GWh/yr. The 29% they cannot buy is suppressed demand — load that appears the moment supply is reliable.

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    Electricity billing bands in Akoko South East

    Loading band economics…

    How many rooftops in Akoko South East actually pay

    Counted building by building on the cash-saved basis (merit-order sized, valued against what the building spends today), not read off an average. Shares are of the 13,112 buildings with a modelled result out of 13,136 in Akoko South East. 11,612 clear a positive NPV.

    Payback

    Under 3 years7,988 (61%)
    Under 5 years11,025 (84%)
    Under 7 years11,608 (89%)
    Under 10 years12,122 (92%)

    Return (IRR)

    Above 10%11,980 (91%)
    Above 15%11,612 (88%)
    Above 20%11,230 (85%)
    Above 25%10,621 (81%)
    CO₂ avoided

    44.1 kt/yr

    Fuel avoided

    15.3 million litres/yr

    Energy unlocked

    13 GWh/yr

    Demand that is suppressed today

    People served

    106k

    What hardware costs right now

    Median advertised rates from our Nigerian market tracker — the same prices used to cost a system in Akoko South East.

    Solar panels

    ₦250

    ₦/W

    Inverters

    ₦127,419

    ₦/kVA

    Batteries

    ₦177,500

    ₦/kWh

    Building mix in Akoko South East

    Electricity billing band

    SegmentBuildings With generator Spend ₦/yr Cash saved yr 1 (B) Median IRR Median payback
    E13,1358,001₦27.2bn₦26.5bn73%1.4 yr
    D10₦6.79k₦6.79k17%6.1 yr

    Load profile

    SegmentBuildings With generator Spend ₦/yr Cash saved yr 1 (B) Median IRR Median payback
    Residential12,4697,397₦22.5bn₦21.9bn73%1.4 yr
    Commercial General219204₦1.42bn₦1.42bn61%1.9 yr
    Worship192181₦767m₦767m63%1.6 yr
    Anchor166164₦2.45bn₦2.41bn81%1.4 yr
    Commercial Retail8348₦15m₦15m61%1.6 yr
    Industrial77₦40.3m₦40.3m75%1.4 yr

    Roof size band

    SegmentBuildings With generator Spend ₦/yr Cash saved yr 1 (B) Median IRR Median payback
    100 250m25,2513,284₦9.94bn₦9.83bn75%1.4 yr
    Under 30m22,3361,212₦180m₦180m53%1.9 yr
    50 100m22,1741,302₦901m₦901m73%1.4 yr
    250 1000m22,0811,439₦14.9bn₦14.3bn77%1.4 yr
    30 50m21,283754₦212m₦212m73%1.4 yr
    Over 1000m21110₦1.09bn₦1.09bn77%1.4 yr

    Settlement type

    SegmentBuildings With generator Spend ₦/yr Cash saved yr 1 (B) Median IRR Median payback
    Dense Urban5,2372,807₦6.7bn₦6.62bn59%1.9 yr
    Urban4,2362,886₦9.72bn₦9.64bn75%1.4 yr
    Rural1,8721,496₦4.79bn₦4.79bn75%1.4 yr
    Unclassified1,791812₦5.99bn₦5.46bn27%4.1 yr

    Building type

    SegmentBuildings With generator Spend ₦/yr Cash saved yr 1 (B) Median IRR Median payback
    Residential5,5293,811₦20.8bn₦20.1bn77%1.4 yr
    Residential Small3,0332,063₦1.33bn₦1.33bn75%1.4 yr
    Shed2,5081,348₦188m₦188m69%1.4 yr
    Residential Formal1,131152₦201m₦201m25%4.1 yr
    Apartment20419₦21.9m₦21.9m27%4.1 yr
    Institutional161156₦1.94bn₦1.94bn59%1.9 yr
    Kiosk Shop8348₦15m₦15m61%1.6 yr
    Worship Center7066₦107m₦107m67%1.6 yr
    Duplex644₦6.77m₦6.77m27%4.1 yr
    Commercial Corridor6352₦380m₦380m67%1.6 yr
    Educational Facility5959₦671m₦671m87%1.1 yr
    Place Of Worship5754₦55m₦55m67%1.6 yr

    Land use

    SegmentBuildings With generator Spend ₦/yr Cash saved yr 1 (B)
    (Unset)13,1368,001₦27.2bn₦26.5bn

    Not published for this cube: Median IRR, Median payback.

    Lead segment

    SegmentBuildings With generator Spend ₦/yr Cash saved yr 1 (B) Median IRR Median payback
    Standard12,8707,748₦24.1bn₦23.4bn73%1.4 yr
    Enterprise173171₦2.49bn₦2.45bn81%1.4 yr
    SME High9382₦605m₦605m63%1.6 yr

    Demand tier

    SegmentBuildings With generator Spend ₦/yr Cash saved yr 1 (B)
    3.07,5735,245₦25bn₦24.3bn
    0.02,4661,338₦182m₦182m
    4.01,400241₦838m₦838m
    2.01,304924₦958m₦958m
    1.0369229₦98m₦98m
    5.02323₦101m₦101m
    6.011₦18.9m₦18.9m

    Not published for this cube: Median IRR, Median payback.

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