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    Katsina State

    Rooftop solar in Matazu, Katsina: what the roofs are worth

    Matazu has 71,316 buildings with a viable rooftop and 667 MWp of roof capacity. 34% run a generator, and together they spend ₦57bn a year on energy.

    Viable buildings

    71,316

    Usable roof area

    3 km²

    667 MWp roof capacity

    Energy spend

    ₦57bn/yr

    59.3 GWh/yr burned on generators

    Median payback

    5.4 yr

    Median IRR 21% (cash saved)

    The savings bracket for Matazu

    Approach B

    Cash saved

    What these buildings stop paying — merit order, capped at current spend.

    Current energy spend₦57bn/yr
    Year-one cash saved₦49.9bn
    Lifetime cash saved₦2.45tn
    NPV₦400bn
    Median IRR21%
    Median payback5.4 yr
    Unlocked energy22.1 GWh/yr
    Approach A

    Energy value (upper bracket)

    What the energy is worth if full latent demand were met. Not cash saved.

    Installed capacity109 MWp
    Capex₦115bn
    Year-one energy value₦116bn
    Lifetime energy value₦5.41tn
    NPV₦934bn
    Median IRR113%
    Median payback0.9 yr

    Three ways to size Matazu's rooftops

    Solar + battery. The default headline scenario, and the one the SEO fact base quotes. Prices the energy a full solar+storage system would deliver.

    Baseline: mixed
    Counterfactual: grid when available, generator otherwise, weighted by the NTL-derived grid availability. The realistic case, and what the headline numbers use. Always falls between grid and genset by construction.

    Read with care: Sized to LATENT demand — the energy the building would use if it could. Against a cash baseline that only reflects today's spend this looks oversized; that is what sc3 exists to fix.

    System size
    109 MWp
    Capital cost
    ₦115bn
    Year 1 savings
    ₦116bn/yr
    NPV
    ₦934bn
    Median IRR
    113%
    Median payback
    0.9 yr

    The odds a rooftop in Matazu pays back quickly

    Of the 71,245 buildings in Matazu with a modelled payback, 48.6% pay back inside five years and 33.6% inside three.

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    How much of Matazu's demand actually gets met

    Buildings in Matazu consume 95.4 GWh/yr but want 117 GWh/yr. The 19% they cannot buy is suppressed demand — load that appears the moment supply is reliable.

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    Electricity billing bands in Matazu

    Loading band economics…

    How many rooftops in Matazu actually pay

    Counted building by building on the cash-saved basis (merit-order sized, valued against what the building spends today), not read off an average. Shares are of the 71,245 buildings with a modelled result out of 71,316 in Matazu. 38,681 clear a positive NPV.

    Payback

    Under 3 years23,944 (34%)
    Under 5 years34,624 (49%)
    Under 7 years38,705 (54%)
    Under 10 years47,136 (66%)

    Return (IRR)

    Above 10%43,987 (62%)
    Above 15%38,681 (54%)
    Above 20%35,948 (50%)
    Above 25%32,125 (45%)
    CO₂ avoided

    79.8 kt/yr

    Fuel avoided

    24.2 million litres/yr

    Energy unlocked

    22.1 GWh/yr

    Demand that is suppressed today

    People served

    206k

    What hardware costs right now

    Median advertised rates from our Nigerian market tracker — the same prices used to cost a system in Matazu.

    Solar panels

    ₦250

    ₦/W

    Inverters

    ₦127,419

    ₦/kVA

    Batteries

    ₦177,500

    ₦/kWh

    Building mix in Matazu

    Electricity billing band

    SegmentBuildings With generator Spend ₦/yr Cash saved yr 1 (B) Median IRR Median payback
    E23,8397,957₦20.3bn₦18bn17%5.9 yr
    D21,5684,820₦12bn₦10.4bn9%9.6 yr
    C18,7487,201₦12.5bn₦11.4bn25%4.4 yr
    B7,1614,161₦12.2bn₦10bn45%2.4 yr

    Load profile

    SegmentBuildings With generator Spend ₦/yr Cash saved yr 1 (B) Median IRR Median payback
    Residential70,60823,509₦26.7bn₦26.6bn19%5.4 yr
    Anchor385339₦29.6bn₦22.5bn71%1.4 yr
    Worship223207₦321m₦321m67%1.6 yr
    Commercial General9680₦430m₦421m61%1.6 yr
    Industrial44₦14.3m₦14.2m49%1.6 yr

    Roof size band

    SegmentBuildings With generator Spend ₦/yr Cash saved yr 1 (B) Median IRR Median payback
    Under 30m235,73310,202₦1.13bn₦1.12bn7%13.9 yr
    30 50m216,0805,528₦1.05bn₦1.05bn15%7.1 yr
    50 100m210,9254,326₦2.2bn₦2.2bn31%3.4 yr
    100 250m25,3372,335₦4.87bn₦4.82bn31%3.4 yr
    250 1000m22,7581,392₦13.7bn₦13.7bn43%2.4 yr
    Over 1000m2483356₦34bn₦27bn71%1.4 yr

    Settlement type

    SegmentBuildings With generator Spend ₦/yr Cash saved yr 1 (B) Median IRR Median payback
    Urban48,63520,023₦41.5bn₦37bn27%4.1 yr
    Unclassified12,075540₦3.33bn₦2.96bn7%14.4 yr
    Dense Urban6,2733,440₦11.3bn₦9.16bn43%2.4 yr
    Rural4,333136₦842m₦733m9%13.1 yr

    Building type

    SegmentBuildings With generator Spend ₦/yr Cash saved yr 1 (B) Median IRR Median payback
    Shed45,67912,952₦1.58bn₦1.58bn9%12.9 yr
    Residential Small12,0434,643₦2.45bn₦2.44bn31%3.4 yr
    Residential Informal6,9003,467₦2.64bn₦2.64bn33%3.4 yr
    Residential5,9862,447₦20bn₦19.9bn33%3.4 yr
    Institutional325289₦29.3bn₦22.3bn65%1.6 yr
    Worship Center8275₦28.1m₦28.1m71%1.4 yr
    Educational Facility7968₦192m₦192m93%1.1 yr
    Place Of Worship7268₦59.2m₦59.2m71%1.4 yr
    Healthcare Facility5246₦332m₦330m59%1.9 yr
    School4740₦97.3m₦97.3m91%1.1 yr
    Clinic3831₦227m₦203m59%1.9 yr
    Commercial55₦45.9m₦45.9m75%1.4 yr

    Land use

    SegmentBuildings With generator Spend ₦/yr Cash saved yr 1 (B)
    (Unset)71,31624,139₦57bn₦49.9bn

    Not published for this cube: Median IRR, Median payback.

    Lead segment

    SegmentBuildings With generator Spend ₦/yr Cash saved yr 1 (B) Median IRR Median payback
    Standard70,93023,797₦27.4bn₦27.3bn21%5.4 yr
    Enterprise381337₦29.6bn₦22.5bn73%1.4 yr
    SME High55₦45.9m₦45.9m75%1.4 yr

    Demand tier

    SegmentBuildings With generator Spend ₦/yr Cash saved yr 1 (B)
    0.043,72711,724₦1.46bn₦1.46bn
    3.010,4324,583₦35.5bn₦31.5bn
    2.08,8853,913₦2.37bn₦2.32bn
    1.06,2362,666₦844m₦844m
    4.02,0351,252₦16.8bn₦13.7bn
    5.011₦21m₦21m

    Not published for this cube: Median IRR, Median payback.

    Nearby LGAs in Katsina