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    Katsina State

    Rooftop solar in Faskari, Katsina: what the roofs are worth

    Faskari has 113,331 buildings with a viable rooftop and 1.12 GWp of roof capacity. 15% run a generator, and together they spend ₦44.8bn a year on energy.

    Viable buildings

    113,331

    Usable roof area

    5.02 km²

    1.12 GWp roof capacity

    Energy spend

    ₦44.8bn/yr

    47 GWh/yr burned on generators

    Median payback

    5.6 yr

    Median IRR 19% (cash saved)

    The savings bracket for Faskari

    Approach B

    Cash saved

    What these buildings stop paying — merit order, capped at current spend.

    Current energy spend₦44.8bn/yr
    Year-one cash saved₦40.2bn
    Lifetime cash saved₦2.03tn
    NPV₦322bn
    Median IRR19%
    Median payback5.6 yr
    Unlocked energy27.5 GWh/yr
    Approach A

    Energy value (upper bracket)

    What the energy is worth if full latent demand were met. Not cash saved.

    Installed capacity128 MWp
    Capex₦135bn
    Year-one energy value₦131bn
    Lifetime energy value₦6.09tn
    NPV₦1.05tn
    Median IRR101%
    Median payback1.1 yr

    Three ways to size Faskari's rooftops

    Solar + battery. The default headline scenario, and the one the SEO fact base quotes. Prices the energy a full solar+storage system would deliver.

    Baseline: mixed
    Counterfactual: grid when available, generator otherwise, weighted by the NTL-derived grid availability. The realistic case, and what the headline numbers use. Always falls between grid and genset by construction.

    Read with care: Sized to LATENT demand — the energy the building would use if it could. Against a cash baseline that only reflects today's spend this looks oversized; that is what sc3 exists to fix.

    System size
    128 MWp
    Capital cost
    ₦135bn
    Year 1 savings
    ₦131bn/yr
    NPV
    ₦1.05tn
    Median IRR
    101%
    Median payback
    1.1 yr

    The odds a rooftop in Faskari pays back quickly

    Of the 111,507 buildings in Faskari with a modelled payback, 41.7% pay back inside five years and 15.4% inside three.

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    How much of Faskari's demand actually gets met

    Buildings in Faskari consume 84.1 GWh/yr but want 112 GWh/yr. The 25% they cannot buy is suppressed demand — load that appears the moment supply is reliable.

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    Electricity billing bands in Faskari

    Loading band economics…

    How many rooftops in Faskari actually pay

    Counted building by building on the cash-saved basis (merit-order sized, valued against what the building spends today), not read off an average. Shares are of the 111,507 buildings with a modelled result out of 113,331 in Faskari. 66,650 clear a positive NPV.

    Payback

    Under 3 years17,132 (15%)
    Under 5 years46,508 (42%)
    Under 7 years66,814 (60%)
    Under 10 years84,234 (76%)

    Return (IRR)

    Above 10%80,230 (71%)
    Above 15%66,650 (59%)
    Above 20%52,927 (47%)
    Above 25%36,019 (32%)
    CO₂ avoided

    68.6 kt/yr

    Fuel avoided

    17.3 million litres/yr

    Energy unlocked

    27.5 GWh/yr

    Demand that is suppressed today

    People served

    258k

    What hardware costs right now

    Median advertised rates from our Nigerian market tracker — the same prices used to cost a system in Faskari.

    Solar panels

    ₦250

    ₦/W

    Inverters

    ₦127,419

    ₦/kVA

    Batteries

    ₦177,500

    ₦/kWh

    Building mix in Faskari

    Electricity billing band

    SegmentBuildings With generator Spend ₦/yr Cash saved yr 1 (B) Median IRR Median payback
    C37,0238,429₦20.1bn₦18.7bn21%5.1 yr
    D29,9854,851₦13.8bn₦11.7bn13%7.9 yr
    E27,9703,223₦8bn₦7.13bn15%6.6 yr
    B18,353761₦2.88bn₦2.67bn21%5.1 yr

    Load profile

    SegmentBuildings With generator Spend ₦/yr Cash saved yr 1 (B) Median IRR Median payback
    Residential112,16416,407₦16.8bn₦16.6bn19%5.6 yr
    Anchor449349₦25.6bn₦21.3bn65%1.6 yr
    Commercial Retail359272₦67m₦67m71%1.4 yr
    Commercial General312206₦2.31bn₦2.17bn61%1.6 yr
    Worship3220₦19.1m₦19.1m39%2.9 yr
    Industrial108₦11.2m₦11.1m57%1.6 yr
    Filling Station30₦672k₦672k37%2.9 yr
    Mall Retail22₦585k₦585k53%1.6 yr

    Roof size band

    SegmentBuildings With generator Spend ₦/yr Cash saved yr 1 (B) Median IRR Median payback
    Under 30m249,8866,523₦794m₦794m9%9.6 yr
    30 50m224,6953,914₦795m₦795m19%5.9 yr
    50 100m223,6513,716₦1.84bn₦1.84bn23%4.6 yr
    100 250m210,4981,909₦3.43bn₦3.43bn31%3.6 yr
    250 1000m23,783877₦8.4bn₦8.22bn31%3.4 yr
    Over 1000m2818325₦29.5bn₦25.1bn33%3.4 yr

    Settlement type

    SegmentBuildings With generator Spend ₦/yr Cash saved yr 1 (B) Median IRR Median payback
    Dense Urban38,6455,632₦12bn₦11.4bn21%5.1 yr
    Rural28,8002,133₦12.7bn₦10.5bn17%5.9 yr
    Unclassified23,145754₦5.64bn₦5.07bn7%13.9 yr
    Urban22,7418,745₦14.5bn₦13.3bn27%4.1 yr

    Building type

    SegmentBuildings With generator Spend ₦/yr Cash saved yr 1 (B) Median IRR Median payback
    Shed61,5298,110₦1.11bn₦1.11bn11%8.4 yr
    Residential Informal28,7923,682₦4.12bn₦4.12bn23%4.9 yr
    Residential Small15,5303,208₦1.58bn₦1.58bn25%4.4 yr
    Residential6,3131,407₦10bn₦9.82bn31%3.4 yr
    Kiosk Shop359272₦67m₦67m71%1.4 yr
    Institutional340256₦25.2bn₦21bn61%1.6 yr
    Commercial Corridor14785₦1.05bn₦1.05bn73%1.4 yr
    Educational Facility11491₦225m₦225m87%1.1 yr
    Healthcare Facility5748₦252m₦252m57%1.9 yr
    School3728₦39m₦39m87%1.1 yr
    Commercial3529₦707m₦574m77%1.4 yr
    Unknown227₦290m₦290m33%3.4 yr

    Land use

    SegmentBuildings With generator Spend ₦/yr Cash saved yr 1 (B)
    (Unset)113,33117,264₦44.8bn₦40.2bn

    Not published for this cube: Median IRR, Median payback.

    Lead segment

    SegmentBuildings With generator Spend ₦/yr Cash saved yr 1 (B) Median IRR Median payback
    Standard112,68816,793₦17.5bn₦17.3bn19%5.6 yr
    Enterprise456355₦25.6bn₦21.3bn65%1.6 yr
    SME High187116₦1.76bn₦1.62bn73%1.4 yr

    Demand tier

    SegmentBuildings With generator Spend ₦/yr Cash saved yr 1 (B)
    0.052,9627,662₦1bn₦1bn
    2.023,5343,740₦2.79bn₦2.79bn
    1.017,3382,361₦794m₦794m
    3.013,9552,657₦26.4bn₦23bn
    4.05,484825₦12.7bn₦11.5bn
    5.04818₦975m₦840m
    6.0101₦194m₦191m

    Not published for this cube: Median IRR, Median payback.

    Nearby LGAs in Katsina