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    Katsina State

    Rooftop solar in Baure, Katsina: what the roofs are worth

    Baure has 96,689 buildings with a viable rooftop and 442 MWp of roof capacity. 4% run a generator, and together they spend ₦6.86bn a year on energy.

    Viable buildings

    96,689

    Usable roof area

    2.02 km²

    442 MWp roof capacity

    Energy spend

    ₦6.86bn/yr

    5.48 GWh/yr burned on generators

    Median payback

    14.9 yr

    Median IRR 7% (cash saved)

    The savings bracket for Baure

    Approach B

    Cash saved

    What these buildings stop paying — merit order, capped at current spend.

    Current energy spend₦6.86bn/yr
    Year-one cash saved₦6.57bn
    Lifetime cash saved₦359bn
    NPV₦51.5bn
    Median IRR7%
    Median payback14.9 yr
    Unlocked energy7.76 GWh/yr
    Approach A

    Energy value (upper bracket)

    What the energy is worth if full latent demand were met. Not cash saved.

    Installed capacity56 MWp
    Capex₦61.3bn
    Year-one energy value₦69bn
    Lifetime energy value₦3.26tn
    NPV₦567bn
    Median IRR105%
    Median payback0.9 yr

    Three ways to size Baure's rooftops

    Solar + battery. The default headline scenario, and the one the SEO fact base quotes. Prices the energy a full solar+storage system would deliver.

    Baseline: mixed
    Counterfactual: grid when available, generator otherwise, weighted by the NTL-derived grid availability. The realistic case, and what the headline numbers use. Always falls between grid and genset by construction.

    Read with care: Sized to LATENT demand — the energy the building would use if it could. Against a cash baseline that only reflects today's spend this looks oversized; that is what sc3 exists to fix.

    System size
    56 MWp
    Capital cost
    ₦61.3bn
    Year 1 savings
    ₦69bn/yr
    NPV
    ₦567bn
    Median IRR
    105%
    Median payback
    0.9 yr

    The odds a rooftop in Baure pays back quickly

    Of the 95,984 buildings in Baure with a modelled payback, 20.7% pay back inside five years and 4.1% inside three.

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    How much of Baure's demand actually gets met

    Buildings in Baure consume 14.5 GWh/yr but want 22.3 GWh/yr. The 35% they cannot buy is suppressed demand — load that appears the moment supply is reliable.

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    Electricity billing bands in Baure

    Loading band economics…

    How many rooftops in Baure actually pay

    Counted building by building on the cash-saved basis (merit-order sized, valued against what the building spends today), not read off an average. Shares are of the 95,984 buildings with a modelled result out of 96,689 in Baure. 25,378 clear a positive NPV.

    Payback

    Under 3 years3,913 (4%)
    Under 5 years19,849 (21%)
    Under 7 years25,449 (27%)
    Under 10 years34,920 (36%)

    Return (IRR)

    Above 10%31,292 (32%)
    Above 15%25,378 (26%)
    Above 20%21,138 (22%)
    Above 25%17,898 (19%)
    CO₂ avoided

    13.6 kt/yr

    Fuel avoided

    2.74 million litres/yr

    Energy unlocked

    7.76 GWh/yr

    Demand that is suppressed today

    People served

    286k

    What hardware costs right now

    Median advertised rates from our Nigerian market tracker — the same prices used to cost a system in Baure.

    Solar panels

    ₦250

    ₦/W

    Inverters

    ₦127,419

    ₦/kVA

    Batteries

    ₦177,500

    ₦/kWh

    Building mix in Baure

    Electricity billing band

    SegmentBuildings With generator Spend ₦/yr Cash saved yr 1 (B) Median IRR Median payback
    D35,5161,015₦1.17bn₦1.17bn5%15.9 yr
    E27,5971,139₦1.2bn₦1.2bn7%15.9 yr
    C25,0991,073₦3.61bn₦3.35bn7%14.4 yr
    B8,477346₦889m₦855m21%5.1 yr

    Load profile

    SegmentBuildings With generator Spend ₦/yr Cash saved yr 1 (B) Median IRR Median payback
    Residential95,3362,745₦4.71bn₦4.7bn7%15.1 yr
    Commercial Retail662460₦96.4m₦96.4m53%2.1 yr
    Commercial General368202₦397m₦397m49%2.1 yr
    Anchor284144₦1.65bn₦1.37bn49%2.1 yr
    Worship3720₦7.62m₦7.62m59%1.9 yr
    Industrial22₦1.49m₦1.49m75%1.4 yr

    Roof size band

    SegmentBuildings With generator Spend ₦/yr Cash saved yr 1 (B) Median IRR Median payback
    Under 30m261,8301,703₦337m₦334m5%17.4 yr
    30 50m222,506887₦625m₦625m9%9.6 yr
    50 100m210,119596₦1.6bn₦1.6bn31%3.4 yr
    100 250m21,960316₦1.65bn₦1.65bn31%3.4 yr
    250 1000m226164₦1.23bn₦1.22bn33%3.4 yr
    Over 1000m2137₦1.42bn₦1.14bn59%1.9 yr

    Settlement type

    SegmentBuildings With generator Spend ₦/yr Cash saved yr 1 (B) Median IRR Median payback
    Urban64,7653,034₦4.7bn₦4.45bn7%15.1 yr
    Unclassified15,82344₦327m₦324m5%17.4 yr
    Dense Urban12,043492₦1.78bn₦1.75bn19%5.6 yr
    Rural4,0583₦48.3m₦48.3m7%15.1 yr

    Building type

    SegmentBuildings With generator Spend ₦/yr Cash saved yr 1 (B) Median IRR Median payback
    Shed71,4071,571₦291m₦291m5%16.6 yr
    Residential Small13,406601₦1.88bn₦1.88bn31%3.4 yr
    Residential7,127434₦2.37bn₦2.36bn21%5.1 yr
    Residential Formal1,8920₦15.8m₦12.9m15%6.6 yr
    Residential Informal1,503139₦159m₦159m29%3.9 yr
    Kiosk Shop662460₦96.4m₦96.4m53%2.1 yr
    Institutional16984₦386m₦386m35%3.1 yr
    Commercial Corridor11835₦140m₦140m39%2.9 yr
    Educational Facility10053₦91.8m₦91.8m67%1.6 yr
    Commercial9086₦108m₦108m55%1.9 yr
    School7036₦36.2m₦36.2m53%1.6 yr
    Healthcare Facility6332₦946m₦695m33%3.1 yr

    Land use

    SegmentBuildings With generator Spend ₦/yr Cash saved yr 1 (B)
    (Unset)96,6863,573₦6.86bn₦6.57bn
    Farmland30₦93.3k₦93.3k

    Not published for this cube: Median IRR, Median payback.

    Lead segment

    SegmentBuildings With generator Spend ₦/yr Cash saved yr 1 (B) Median IRR Median payback
    Standard96,1963,307₦4.96bn₦4.96bn7%14.9 yr
    Enterprise285145₦1.65bn₦1.37bn49%2.1 yr
    SME High208121₦248m₦248m51%2.1 yr

    Demand tier

    SegmentBuildings With generator Spend ₦/yr Cash saved yr 1 (B)
    0.071,4211,583₦293m₦293m
    2.011,792780₦1.83bn₦1.83bn
    1.07,209703₦673m₦673m
    3.04,444482₦3.55bn₦3.29bn
    4.01,81424₦455m₦422m
    5.091₦58.8m₦58.8m

    Not published for this cube: Median IRR, Median payback.

    Nearby LGAs in Katsina