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    Jigawa State

    Rooftop solar in Gagarawa, Jigawa: what the roofs are worth

    Gagarawa has 43,800 buildings with a viable rooftop and 325 MWp of roof capacity. 17% run a generator, and together they spend ₦15.6bn a year on energy.

    Viable buildings

    43,800

    Usable roof area

    1.46 km²

    325 MWp roof capacity

    Energy spend

    ₦15.6bn/yr

    14.1 GWh/yr burned on generators

    Median payback

    7.1 yr

    Median IRR 15% (cash saved)

    The savings bracket for Gagarawa

    Approach B

    Cash saved

    What these buildings stop paying — merit order, capped at current spend.

    Current energy spend₦15.6bn/yr
    Year-one cash saved₦13.4bn
    Lifetime cash saved₦677bn
    NPV₦105bn
    Median IRR15%
    Median payback7.1 yr
    Unlocked energy5.69 GWh/yr
    Approach A

    Energy value (upper bracket)

    What the energy is worth if full latent demand were met. Not cash saved.

    Installed capacity39.4 MWp
    Capex₦42.6bn
    Year-one energy value₦42.6bn
    Lifetime energy value₦2.01tn
    NPV₦345bn
    Median IRR103%
    Median payback1.1 yr

    Three ways to size Gagarawa's rooftops

    Solar + battery. The default headline scenario, and the one the SEO fact base quotes. Prices the energy a full solar+storage system would deliver.

    Baseline: mixed
    Counterfactual: grid when available, generator otherwise, weighted by the NTL-derived grid availability. The realistic case, and what the headline numbers use. Always falls between grid and genset by construction.

    Read with care: Sized to LATENT demand — the energy the building would use if it could. Against a cash baseline that only reflects today's spend this looks oversized; that is what sc3 exists to fix.

    System size
    39.4 MWp
    Capital cost
    ₦42.6bn
    Year 1 savings
    ₦42.6bn/yr
    NPV
    ₦345bn
    Median IRR
    103%
    Median payback
    1.1 yr

    The odds a rooftop in Gagarawa pays back quickly

    Of the 43,590 buildings in Gagarawa with a modelled payback, 41.6% pay back inside five years and 17.3% inside three.

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    How much of Gagarawa's demand actually gets met

    Buildings in Gagarawa consume 28.9 GWh/yr but want 34.6 GWh/yr. The 16% they cannot buy is suppressed demand — load that appears the moment supply is reliable.

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    Electricity billing bands in Gagarawa

    Loading band economics…

    How many rooftops in Gagarawa actually pay

    Counted building by building on the cash-saved basis (merit-order sized, valued against what the building spends today), not read off an average. Shares are of the 43,590 buildings with a modelled result out of 43,800 in Gagarawa. 21,765 clear a positive NPV.

    Payback

    Under 3 years7,541 (17%)
    Under 5 years18,155 (42%)
    Under 7 years21,791 (50%)
    Under 10 years26,113 (60%)

    Return (IRR)

    Above 10%24,736 (56%)
    Above 15%21,765 (50%)
    Above 20%19,384 (44%)
    Above 25%15,621 (36%)
    CO₂ avoided

    22.3 kt/yr

    Fuel avoided

    6.48 million litres/yr

    Energy unlocked

    5.69 GWh/yr

    Demand that is suppressed today

    People served

    103k

    What hardware costs right now

    Median advertised rates from our Nigerian market tracker — the same prices used to cost a system in Gagarawa.

    Solar panels

    ₦250

    ₦/W

    Inverters

    ₦127,419

    ₦/kVA

    Batteries

    ₦177,500

    ₦/kWh

    Building mix in Gagarawa

    Electricity billing band

    SegmentBuildings With generator Spend ₦/yr Cash saved yr 1 (B) Median IRR Median payback
    C15,5352,473₦3.64bn₦3.46bn21%5.4 yr
    D12,893923₦1.14bn₦1.14bn7%13.9 yr
    E10,0711,506₦1.72bn₦1.62bn9%13.1 yr
    A2,8752,622₦8.82bn₦6.98bn57%1.9 yr
    B2,42630₦264m₦248m25%4.1 yr

    Load profile

    SegmentBuildings With generator Spend ₦/yr Cash saved yr 1 (B) Median IRR Median payback
    Residential43,5637,329₦9.33bn₦9.21bn13%7.1 yr
    Anchor132126₦5.8bn₦3.79bn87%1.1 yr
    Commercial General6459₦286m₦286m59%1.9 yr
    Worship3837₦156m₦154m61%1.6 yr
    Industrial33₦6.32m₦6.32m53%2.1 yr

    Roof size band

    SegmentBuildings With generator Spend ₦/yr Cash saved yr 1 (B) Median IRR Median payback
    Under 30m225,8713,107₦451m₦451m7%14.9 yr
    30 50m27,6251,624₦425m₦425m21%4.9 yr
    50 100m25,5301,425₦909m₦909m31%3.4 yr
    100 250m23,438939₦2.49bn₦2.45bn31%3.4 yr
    250 1000m21,244393₦4.93bn₦4.81bn33%3.4 yr
    Over 1000m29266₦6.37bn₦4.4bn61%1.9 yr

    Settlement type

    SegmentBuildings With generator Spend ₦/yr Cash saved yr 1 (B) Median IRR Median payback
    Rural23,0094,010₦4.35bn₦4.2bn19%5.6 yr
    Unclassified11,808462₦844m₦827m5%16.4 yr
    Urban4,645827₦2.3bn₦2.13bn17%6.4 yr
    Dense Urban4,3382,255₦8.09bn₦6.28bn47%2.4 yr

    Building type

    SegmentBuildings With generator Spend ₦/yr Cash saved yr 1 (B) Median IRR Median payback
    Shed28,7403,212₦526m₦526m7%14.1 yr
    Residential Informal5,9732,801₦4.75bn₦4.75bn33%3.4 yr
    Residential Small5,186834₦624m₦624m27%3.9 yr
    Residential3,664482₦3.43bn₦3.31bn31%3.4 yr
    Institutional8986₦5.42bn₦3.45bn63%1.6 yr
    Educational Facility6461₦178m₦178m93%1.1 yr
    School2320₦38.5m₦38.5m89%1.1 yr
    Healthcare Facility2020₦528m₦485m59%1.6 yr
    Worship Center1716₦7.03m₦7.03m61%1.6 yr
    Place Of Worship88₦3.33m₦3.33m57%1.6 yr
    Clinic66₦11m₦11m55%1.9 yr
    Unknown42₦265k₦265k33%2.4 yr

    Land use

    SegmentBuildings With generator Spend ₦/yr Cash saved yr 1 (B)
    (Unset)43,8007,554₦15.6bn₦13.4bn

    Not published for this cube: Median IRR, Median payback.

    Lead segment

    SegmentBuildings With generator Spend ₦/yr Cash saved yr 1 (B) Median IRR Median payback
    Standard43,6657,425₦9.77bn₦9.65bn15%7.1 yr
    Enterprise135129₦5.81bn₦3.8bn87%1.1 yr

    Demand tier

    SegmentBuildings With generator Spend ₦/yr Cash saved yr 1 (B)
    0.026,3182,700₦410m₦410m
    2.07,5852,332₦2.23bn₦2.22bn
    1.06,1021,181₦471m₦471m
    3.03,149995₦5.42bn₦5.12bn
    4.0646346₦7.04bn₦5.23bn

    Not published for this cube: Median IRR, Median payback.

    Nearby LGAs in Jigawa