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    Benue State

    Rooftop solar in Ogbadibo, Benue: what the roofs are worth

    Ogbadibo has 70,971 buildings with a viable rooftop and 967 MWp of roof capacity. 23% run a generator, and together they spend ₦15.8bn a year on energy.

    Viable buildings

    70,971

    Usable roof area

    4.33 km²

    967 MWp roof capacity

    Energy spend

    ₦15.8bn/yr

    15.2 GWh/yr burned on generators

    Median payback

    5.9 yr

    Median IRR 19% (cash saved)

    The savings bracket for Ogbadibo

    Approach B

    Cash saved

    What these buildings stop paying — merit order, capped at current spend.

    Current energy spend₦15.8bn/yr
    Year-one cash saved₦15.6bn
    Lifetime cash saved₦822bn
    NPV₦128bn
    Median IRR19%
    Median payback5.9 yr
    Unlocked energy16.2 GWh/yr
    Approach A

    Energy value (upper bracket)

    What the energy is worth if full latent demand were met. Not cash saved.

    Installed capacity84.2 MWp
    Capex₦84.1bn
    Year-one energy value₦75.2bn
    Lifetime energy value₦3.58tn
    NPV₦603bn
    Median IRR101%
    Median payback1.1 yr

    Three ways to size Ogbadibo's rooftops

    Solar + battery. The default headline scenario, and the one the SEO fact base quotes. Prices the energy a full solar+storage system would deliver.

    Baseline: mixed
    Counterfactual: grid when available, generator otherwise, weighted by the NTL-derived grid availability. The realistic case, and what the headline numbers use. Always falls between grid and genset by construction.

    Read with care: Sized to LATENT demand — the energy the building would use if it could. Against a cash baseline that only reflects today's spend this looks oversized; that is what sc3 exists to fix.

    System size
    84.2 MWp
    Capital cost
    ₦84.1bn
    Year 1 savings
    ₦75.2bn/yr
    NPV
    ₦603bn
    Median IRR
    101%
    Median payback
    1.1 yr

    The odds a rooftop in Ogbadibo pays back quickly

    Of the 69,497 buildings in Ogbadibo with a modelled payback, 43.2% pay back inside five years and 22.9% inside three.

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    How much of Ogbadibo's demand actually gets met

    Buildings in Ogbadibo consume 25.3 GWh/yr but want 41.5 GWh/yr. The 39% they cannot buy is suppressed demand — load that appears the moment supply is reliable.

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    Electricity billing bands in Ogbadibo

    Loading band economics…

    How many rooftops in Ogbadibo actually pay

    Counted building by building on the cash-saved basis (merit-order sized, valued against what the building spends today), not read off an average. Shares are of the 69,497 buildings with a modelled result out of 70,971 in Ogbadibo. 39,865 clear a positive NPV.

    Payback

    Under 3 years15,934 (23%)
    Under 5 years30,021 (43%)
    Under 7 years39,805 (57%)
    Under 10 years47,141 (68%)

    Return (IRR)

    Above 10%45,249 (64%)
    Above 15%39,865 (56%)
    Above 20%32,860 (46%)
    Above 25%25,105 (35%)
    CO₂ avoided

    29.7 kt/yr

    Fuel avoided

    7.65 million litres/yr

    Energy unlocked

    16.2 GWh/yr

    Demand that is suppressed today

    People served

    182k

    What hardware costs right now

    Median advertised rates from our Nigerian market tracker — the same prices used to cost a system in Ogbadibo.

    Solar panels

    ₦250

    ₦/W

    Inverters

    ₦127,419

    ₦/kVA

    Batteries

    ₦177,500

    ₦/kWh

    Building mix in Ogbadibo

    Electricity billing band

    SegmentBuildings With generator Spend ₦/yr Cash saved yr 1 (B) Median IRR Median payback
    C27,1235,658₦5.42bn₦5.36bn17%6.1 yr
    D25,0876,175₦5.3bn₦5.3bn19%5.4 yr
    E18,5554,324₦5.1bn₦4.98bn19%5.6 yr
    B2060₦947k₦947k9%9.9 yr

    Load profile

    SegmentBuildings With generator Spend ₦/yr Cash saved yr 1 (B) Median IRR Median payback
    Residential66,59312,764₦9.81bn₦9.66bn17%6.1 yr
    Commercial General1,8731,398₦3.55bn₦3.53bn53%1.9 yr
    Commercial Retail1,4761,030₦189m₦189m49%2.1 yr
    Worship551519₦448m₦448m59%1.9 yr
    Anchor441412₦1.76bn₦1.76bn77%1.4 yr
    Industrial3634₦53.9m₦53.9m69%1.6 yr
    Hospitality10₦363k₦363k35%3.1 yr

    Roof size band

    SegmentBuildings With generator Spend ₦/yr Cash saved yr 1 (B) Median IRR Median payback
    50 100m219,8074,271₦1.65bn₦1.65bn21%5.4 yr
    Under 30m218,7593,563₦313m₦313m5%15.9 yr
    100 250m216,0434,656₦6.36bn₦6.33bn25%4.1 yr
    30 50m214,3662,740₦466m₦428m9%9.9 yr
    250 1000m21,964907₦6.08bn₦5.99bn27%4.1 yr
    Over 1000m23220₦947m₦931m75%1.4 yr

    Settlement type

    SegmentBuildings With generator Spend ₦/yr Cash saved yr 1 (B) Median IRR Median payback
    Urban37,1408,894₦8.26bn₦8.24bn19%5.6 yr
    Unclassified16,2912,316₦3.91bn₦3.76bn15%6.9 yr
    Dense Urban14,4003,851₦3.07bn₦3.07bn17%5.6 yr
    Rural3,1401,096₦572m₦572m21%4.9 yr

    Building type

    SegmentBuildings With generator Spend ₦/yr Cash saved yr 1 (B) Median IRR Median payback
    Shed24,8284,011₦333m₦333m7%14.9 yr
    Residential Small21,4444,122₦1.29bn₦1.29bn19%5.4 yr
    Residential17,3904,339₦8.12bn₦7.96bn25%4.1 yr
    Residential Formal2,589237₦63.4m₦63.4m13%6.9 yr
    Kiosk Shop1,4761,030₦189m₦189m49%2.1 yr
    Commercial1,271959₦2.14bn₦2.12bn51%2.1 yr
    Institutional438406₦1.29bn₦1.29bn57%1.9 yr
    Commercial Corridor260141₦709m₦709m55%1.9 yr
    Apartment23943₦8.05m₦8.05m23%4.9 yr
    Worship Center206194₦110m₦110m63%1.6 yr
    Educational Facility162153₦301m₦301m83%1.4 yr
    Place Of Worship162153₦50.8m₦50.8m63%1.6 yr

    Land use

    SegmentBuildings With generator Spend ₦/yr Cash saved yr 1 (B)
    (Unset)70,97116,157₦15.8bn₦15.6bn

    Not published for this cube: Median IRR, Median payback.

    Lead segment

    SegmentBuildings With generator Spend ₦/yr Cash saved yr 1 (B) Median IRR Median payback
    Standard68,97814,625₦11.2bn₦11bn17%5.9 yr
    SME High1,5311,100₦2.84bn₦2.83bn51%2.1 yr
    Enterprise462432₦1.78bn₦1.78bn75%1.4 yr

    Demand tier

    SegmentBuildings With generator Spend ₦/yr Cash saved yr 1 (B)
    0.024,8544,039₦336m₦336m
    3.021,8705,971₦10.3bn₦10.2bn
    2.015,4333,650₦2.29bn₦2.23bn
    1.04,9521,534₦394m₦394m
    4.02,954430₦753m₦752m
    5.0786466₦1.18bn₦1.17bn
    6.012267₦588m₦588m

    Not published for this cube: Median IRR, Median payback.

    Nearby LGAs in Benue