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    Ekiti State

    Rooftop solar in Ijero, Ekiti: what the roofs are worth

    Ijero has 31,770 buildings with a viable rooftop and 689 MWp of roof capacity. 45% run a generator, and together they spend ₦66.5bn a year on energy.

    Viable buildings

    31,770

    Usable roof area

    3.07 km²

    689 MWp roof capacity

    Energy spend

    ₦66.5bn/yr

    58.5 GWh/yr burned on generators

    Median payback

    4.1 yr

    Median IRR 27% (cash saved)

    The savings bracket for Ijero

    Approach B

    Cash saved

    What these buildings stop paying — merit order, capped at current spend.

    Current energy spend₦66.5bn/yr
    Year-one cash saved₦64.3bn
    Lifetime cash saved₦3.32tn
    NPV₦528bn
    Median IRR27%
    Median payback4.1 yr
    Unlocked energy33.6 GWh/yr
    Approach A

    Energy value (upper bracket)

    What the energy is worth if full latent demand were met. Not cash saved.

    Installed capacity149 MWp
    Capex₦156bn
    Year-one energy value₦148bn
    Lifetime energy value₦6.96tn
    NPV₦1.18tn
    Median IRR89%
    Median payback1.1 yr

    Three ways to size Ijero's rooftops

    Solar + battery. The default headline scenario, and the one the SEO fact base quotes. Prices the energy a full solar+storage system would deliver.

    Baseline: mixed
    Counterfactual: grid when available, generator otherwise, weighted by the NTL-derived grid availability. The realistic case, and what the headline numbers use. Always falls between grid and genset by construction.

    Read with care: Sized to LATENT demand — the energy the building would use if it could. Against a cash baseline that only reflects today's spend this looks oversized; that is what sc3 exists to fix.

    System size
    149 MWp
    Capital cost
    ₦156bn
    Year 1 savings
    ₦148bn/yr
    NPV
    ₦1.18tn
    Median IRR
    89%
    Median payback
    1.1 yr

    The odds a rooftop in Ijero pays back quickly

    Of the 31,640 buildings in Ijero with a modelled payback, 81.8% pay back inside five years and 45.0% inside three.

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    How much of Ijero's demand actually gets met

    Buildings in Ijero consume 80.8 GWh/yr but want 114 GWh/yr. The 29% they cannot buy is suppressed demand — load that appears the moment supply is reliable.

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    Electricity billing bands in Ijero

    Loading band economics…

    How many rooftops in Ijero actually pay

    Counted building by building on the cash-saved basis (merit-order sized, valued against what the building spends today), not read off an average. Shares are of the 31,640 buildings with a modelled result out of 31,770 in Ijero. 28,129 clear a positive NPV.

    Payback

    Under 3 years14,229 (45%)
    Under 5 years25,897 (82%)
    Under 7 years28,122 (89%)
    Under 10 years29,423 (93%)

    Return (IRR)

    Above 10%29,166 (92%)
    Above 15%28,129 (89%)
    Above 20%26,574 (84%)
    Above 25%24,492 (77%)
    CO₂ avoided

    111 kt/yr

    Fuel avoided

    37.4 million litres/yr

    Energy unlocked

    33.6 GWh/yr

    Demand that is suppressed today

    People served

    374k

    What hardware costs right now

    Median advertised rates from our Nigerian market tracker — the same prices used to cost a system in Ijero.

    Solar panels

    ₦250

    ₦/W

    Inverters

    ₦127,419

    ₦/kVA

    Batteries

    ₦177,500

    ₦/kWh

    Building mix in Ijero

    Electricity billing band

    SegmentBuildings With generator Spend ₦/yr Cash saved yr 1 (B) Median IRR Median payback
    E24,66912,098₦60.9bn₦58.8bn27%4.1 yr
    D7,1012,154₦5.57bn₦5.57bn27%4.1 yr

    Load profile

    SegmentBuildings With generator Spend ₦/yr Cash saved yr 1 (B) Median IRR Median payback
    Residential30,72613,316₦61bn₦59.4bn27%4.1 yr
    Anchor380347₦3.2bn₦2.66bn73%1.4 yr
    Commercial General315283₦1.34bn₦1.34bn57%1.9 yr
    Industrial208185₦668m₦661m71%1.4 yr
    Worship121104₦290m₦290m57%1.9 yr
    Filling Station98₦11.3m₦11.3m65%1.6 yr
    Commercial Retail75₦2.61m₦2.61m59%1.9 yr
    Hospitality44₦5.58m₦5.58m37%2.9 yr

    Roof size band

    SegmentBuildings With generator Spend ₦/yr Cash saved yr 1 (B) Median IRR Median payback
    100 250m212,0545,617₦31.3bn₦30.6bn27%4.1 yr
    Under 30m27,6393,321₦725m₦715m21%5.1 yr
    50 100m25,6142,193₦3.36bn₦3.3bn27%4.1 yr
    30 50m23,5521,460₦749m₦741m25%4.1 yr
    250 1000m22,8821,640₦27.8bn₦27bn61%1.6 yr
    Over 1000m22921₦2.52bn₦2.01bn77%1.4 yr

    Settlement type

    SegmentBuildings With generator Spend ₦/yr Cash saved yr 1 (B) Median IRR Median payback
    Dense Urban13,7055,380₦21.7bn₦21.5bn27%4.1 yr
    Urban Centre9,0614,585₦14.9bn₦14.9bn45%2.4 yr
    Urban4,4063,141₦23.7bn₦22.6bn75%1.4 yr
    Unclassified3,603796₦4.84bn₦4.29bn27%4.1 yr
    Rural995350₦1.33bn₦1.14bn27%4.1 yr

    Building type

    SegmentBuildings With generator Spend ₦/yr Cash saved yr 1 (B) Median IRR Median payback
    Residential Formal10,1232,847₦5.42bn₦5.42bn27%4.1 yr
    Residential Small7,5453,830₦5.35bn₦5.28bn55%1.9 yr
    Residential7,3884,123₦48.3bn₦46.8bn65%1.6 yr
    Shed4,0291,622₦203m₦203m17%6.4 yr
    Residential Informal1,605883₦1.65bn₦1.65bn57%1.9 yr
    Institutional355316₦1.52bn₦1.52bn57%1.9 yr
    Educational Facility152134₦533m₦533m79%1.4 yr
    School127114₦247m₦247m77%1.4 yr
    Industrial Site119101₦402m₦398m71%1.4 yr
    Healthcare Facility4545₦1.87bn₦1.35bn55%1.9 yr
    Industrial4341₦146m₦143m75%1.4 yr
    Worship Center4236₦27.3m₦27.3m61%1.6 yr

    Land use

    SegmentBuildings With generator Spend ₦/yr Cash saved yr 1 (B)
    (Unset)31,77014,252₦66.5bn₦64.3bn

    Not published for this cube: Median IRR, Median payback.

    Lead segment

    SegmentBuildings With generator Spend ₦/yr Cash saved yr 1 (B) Median IRR Median payback
    Standard31,15013,690₦62.3bn₦60.7bn27%4.1 yr
    Enterprise588532₦3.87bn₦3.32bn71%1.4 yr
    SME High3230₦272m₦272m67%1.6 yr

    Demand tier

    SegmentBuildings With generator Spend ₦/yr Cash saved yr 1 (B)
    3.010,0795,223₦49.8bn₦48.3bn
    4.07,3742,215₦6.87bn₦6.81bn
    2.07,3293,880₦8.67bn₦8.18bn
    0.04,0601,631₦213m₦213m
    1.02,9251,300₦880m₦833m
    5.033₦17.3m₦17.3m

    Not published for this cube: Median IRR, Median payback.

    Nearby LGAs in Ekiti