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    Abia State

    Rooftop solar in Osisioma Ngwa, Abia: what the roofs are worth

    Osisioma Ngwa has 109,977 buildings with a viable rooftop and 2.66 GWp of roof capacity. 39% run a generator, and together they spend ₦76.3bn a year on energy.

    Viable buildings

    109,977

    Usable roof area

    11.8 km²

    2.66 GWp roof capacity

    Energy spend

    ₦76.3bn/yr

    70.1 GWh/yr burned on generators

    Median payback

    4.6 yr

    Median IRR 25% (cash saved)

    The savings bracket for Osisioma Ngwa

    Approach B

    Cash saved

    What these buildings stop paying — merit order, capped at current spend.

    Current energy spend₦76.3bn/yr
    Year-one cash saved₦75.1bn
    Lifetime cash saved₦3.93tn
    NPV₦568bn
    Median IRR25%
    Median payback4.6 yr
    Unlocked energy60.4 GWh/yr
    Approach A

    Energy value (upper bracket)

    What the energy is worth if full latent demand were met. Not cash saved.

    Installed capacity273 MWp
    Capex₦261bn
    Year-one energy value₦172bn
    Lifetime energy value₦8.03tn
    NPV₦1.29tn
    Median IRR77%
    Median payback1.4 yr

    Three ways to size Osisioma Ngwa's rooftops

    Solar + battery. The default headline scenario, and the one the SEO fact base quotes. Prices the energy a full solar+storage system would deliver.

    Baseline: mixed
    Counterfactual: grid when available, generator otherwise, weighted by the NTL-derived grid availability. The realistic case, and what the headline numbers use. Always falls between grid and genset by construction.

    Read with care: Sized to LATENT demand — the energy the building would use if it could. Against a cash baseline that only reflects today's spend this looks oversized; that is what sc3 exists to fix.

    System size
    273 MWp
    Capital cost
    ₦261bn
    Year 1 savings
    ₦172bn/yr
    NPV
    ₦1.29tn
    Median IRR
    77%
    Median payback
    1.4 yr

    The odds a rooftop in Osisioma Ngwa pays back quickly

    Of the 109,616 buildings in Osisioma Ngwa with a modelled payback, 70.1% pay back inside five years and 36.7% inside three.

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    How much of Osisioma Ngwa's demand actually gets met

    Buildings in Osisioma Ngwa consume 157 GWh/yr but want 217 GWh/yr. The 28% they cannot buy is suppressed demand — load that appears the moment supply is reliable.

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    Electricity billing bands in Osisioma Ngwa

    Loading band economics…

    How many rooftops in Osisioma Ngwa actually pay

    Counted building by building on the cash-saved basis (merit-order sized, valued against what the building spends today), not read off an average. Shares are of the 109,616 buildings with a modelled result out of 109,977 in Osisioma Ngwa. 94,577 clear a positive NPV.

    Payback

    Under 3 years40,241 (37%)
    Under 5 years76,852 (70%)
    Under 7 years94,426 (86%)
    Under 10 years101,396 (93%)

    Return (IRR)

    Above 10%100,121 (91%)
    Above 15%94,577 (86%)
    Above 20%82,698 (75%)
    Above 25%43,736 (40%)
    CO₂ avoided

    137 kt/yr

    Fuel avoided

    30.8 million litres/yr

    Energy unlocked

    60.4 GWh/yr

    Demand that is suppressed today

    People served

    261k

    What hardware costs right now

    Median advertised rates from our Nigerian market tracker — the same prices used to cost a system in Osisioma Ngwa.

    Solar panels

    ₦250

    ₦/W

    Inverters

    ₦127,419

    ₦/kVA

    Batteries

    ₦177,500

    ₦/kWh

    Building mix in Osisioma Ngwa

    Electricity billing band

    SegmentBuildings With generator Spend ₦/yr Cash saved yr 1 (B) Median IRR Median payback
    A43,44521,065₦41.8bn₦41.1bn25%4.4 yr
    B25,52112,946₦18bn₦17.6bn33%3.4 yr
    C16,5765,033₦8.8bn₦8.78bn23%4.6 yr
    D14,8112,626₦5.59bn₦5.35bn21%5.1 yr
    E9,6241,094₦2.24bn₦2.23bn21%5.4 yr

    Load profile

    SegmentBuildings With generator Spend ₦/yr Cash saved yr 1 (B) Median IRR Median payback
    Residential105,21739,049₦34.5bn₦34.3bn25%4.6 yr
    Commercial General2,2711,765₦17.4bn₦17.2bn43%2.6 yr
    Anchor876667₦20.9bn₦20.2bn51%2.1 yr
    Commercial Retail712595₦265m₦265m41%2.6 yr
    Industrial458380₦2.45bn₦2.39bn51%2.1 yr
    Worship330240₦396m₦396m53%1.9 yr
    Filling Station7951₦139m₦139m39%2.6 yr
    Hospitality2814₦285m₦263m33%3.1 yr
    Mall Retail31₦4.79m₦4.79m35%3.1 yr
    Productive Use32₦4.72m₦4.72m41%2.6 yr

    Roof size band

    SegmentBuildings With generator Spend ₦/yr Cash saved yr 1 (B) Median IRR Median payback
    100 250m240,31916,133₦19.1bn₦19bn25%4.4 yr
    50 100m225,3979,160₦3.32bn₦3.27bn23%4.6 yr
    Under 30m218,0406,429₦819m₦785m17%6.6 yr
    30 50m213,6574,916₦1.01bn₦996m19%5.6 yr
    250 1000m212,2335,893₦27.1bn₦26.8bn25%4.4 yr
    Over 1000m2331233₦24.9bn₦24.2bn47%2.4 yr

    Settlement type

    SegmentBuildings With generator Spend ₦/yr Cash saved yr 1 (B) Median IRR Median payback
    Urban Centre77,98537,152₦61.8bn₦61bn25%4.4 yr
    Urban27,2663,966₦9.79bn₦9.58bn21%5.1 yr
    Unclassified4,7261,646₦4.72bn₦4.57bn25%4.6 yr

    Building type

    SegmentBuildings With generator Spend ₦/yr Cash saved yr 1 (B) Median IRR Median payback
    Residential Small23,2226,616₦2.57bn₦2.5bn23%4.9 yr
    Residential Informal23,01110,340₦9.7bn₦9.7bn25%4.4 yr
    Residential19,1446,291₦15.9bn₦15.7bn25%4.4 yr
    Residential Formal18,8858,813₦4.54bn₦4.54bn25%4.4 yr
    Shed15,9764,474₦628m₦628m15%7.1 yr
    Apartment3,8391,947₦919m₦919m37%2.9 yr
    Duplex1,084539₦230m₦230m25%4.4 yr
    Commercial825672₦7.39bn₦7.33bn43%2.6 yr
    Institutional790617₦20.5bn₦19.9bn43%2.6 yr
    Kiosk Shop712594₦232m₦232m41%2.6 yr
    Commercial Corridor554432₦5.65bn₦5.51bn45%2.4 yr
    Educational Facility288216₦748m₦748m57%1.9 yr

    Land use

    SegmentBuildings With generator Spend ₦/yr Cash saved yr 1 (B)
    (Unset)107,04040,582₦55.9bn₦55.1bn
    Industrial2,5461,932₦20bn₦19.6bn
    Retail391250₦417m₦417m

    Not published for this cube: Median IRR, Median payback.

    Lead segment

    SegmentBuildings With generator Spend ₦/yr Cash saved yr 1 (B) Median IRR Median payback
    Standard107,29540,660₦40.1bn₦39.9bn25%4.6 yr
    SME High1,4791,169₦13.4bn₦13.2bn43%2.4 yr
    Enterprise1,203935₦22.8bn₦22bn51%2.1 yr

    Demand tier

    SegmentBuildings With generator Spend ₦/yr Cash saved yr 1 (B)
    3.040,38313,999₦30bn₦29.7bn
    4.038,15018,555₦31.4bn₦30.7bn
    0.015,5014,264₦601m₦601m
    2.012,7064,307₦1.65bn₦1.55bn
    1.02,054716₦174m₦172m
    5.0842632₦3.73bn₦3.64bn
    6.0341291₦8.82bn₦8.73bn

    Not published for this cube: Median IRR, Median payback.

    Nearby LGAs in Abia