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    Bayelsa State

    Rooftop solar in Kolokuma/Opokuma, Bayelsa: what the roofs are worth

    Kolokuma/Opokuma has 12,046 buildings with a viable rooftop and 299 MWp of roof capacity. 40% run a generator, and together they spend ₦26.2bn a year on energy.

    Viable buildings

    12,046

    Usable roof area

    1.33 km²

    299 MWp roof capacity

    Energy spend

    ₦26.2bn/yr

    23.6 GWh/yr burned on generators

    Median payback

    4.4 yr

    Median IRR 25% (cash saved)

    The savings bracket for Kolokuma/Opokuma

    Approach B

    Cash saved

    What these buildings stop paying — merit order, capped at current spend.

    Current energy spend₦26.2bn/yr
    Year-one cash saved₦25.4bn
    Lifetime cash saved₦1.28tn
    NPV₦191bn
    Median IRR25%
    Median payback4.4 yr
    Unlocked energy8.16 GWh/yr
    Approach A

    Energy value (upper bracket)

    What the energy is worth if full latent demand were met. Not cash saved.

    Installed capacity59.5 MWp
    Capex₦60.2bn
    Year-one energy value₦44.6bn
    Lifetime energy value₦2.09tn
    NPV₦343bn
    Median IRR81%
    Median payback1.4 yr

    Three ways to size Kolokuma/Opokuma's rooftops

    Solar + battery. The default headline scenario, and the one the SEO fact base quotes. Prices the energy a full solar+storage system would deliver.

    Baseline: mixed
    Counterfactual: grid when available, generator otherwise, weighted by the NTL-derived grid availability. The realistic case, and what the headline numbers use. Always falls between grid and genset by construction.

    Read with care: Sized to LATENT demand — the energy the building would use if it could. Against a cash baseline that only reflects today's spend this looks oversized; that is what sc3 exists to fix.

    System size
    59.5 MWp
    Capital cost
    ₦60.2bn
    Year 1 savings
    ₦44.6bn/yr
    NPV
    ₦343bn
    Median IRR
    81%
    Median payback
    1.4 yr

    The odds a rooftop in Kolokuma/Opokuma pays back quickly

    Of the 11,806 buildings in Kolokuma/Opokuma with a modelled payback, 75.9% pay back inside five years and 40.3% inside three.

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    How much of Kolokuma/Opokuma's demand actually gets met

    Buildings in Kolokuma/Opokuma consume 38.8 GWh/yr but want 46.9 GWh/yr. The 17% they cannot buy is suppressed demand — load that appears the moment supply is reliable.

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    Electricity billing bands in Kolokuma/Opokuma

    Loading band economics…

    How many rooftops in Kolokuma/Opokuma actually pay

    Counted building by building on the cash-saved basis (merit-order sized, valued against what the building spends today), not read off an average. Shares are of the 11,806 buildings with a modelled result out of 12,046 in Kolokuma/Opokuma. 10,302 clear a positive NPV.

    Payback

    Under 3 years4,757 (40%)
    Under 5 years8,961 (76%)
    Under 7 years10,285 (87%)
    Under 10 years10,814 (92%)

    Return (IRR)

    Above 10%10,756 (89%)
    Above 15%10,302 (86%)
    Above 20%9,309 (77%)
    Above 25%5,726 (48%)
    CO₂ avoided

    41.3 kt/yr

    Fuel avoided

    13.4 million litres/yr

    Energy unlocked

    8.16 GWh/yr

    Demand that is suppressed today

    People served

    91.1k

    What hardware costs right now

    Median advertised rates from our Nigerian market tracker — the same prices used to cost a system in Kolokuma/Opokuma.

    Solar panels

    ₦250

    ₦/W

    Inverters

    ₦127,419

    ₦/kVA

    Batteries

    ₦177,500

    ₦/kWh

    Building mix in Kolokuma/Opokuma

    Electricity billing band

    SegmentBuildings With generator Spend ₦/yr Cash saved yr 1 (B) Median IRR Median payback
    C8,5833,946₦19.9bn₦19.4bn25%4.4 yr
    B1,982762₦4.34bn₦4.2bn25%4.4 yr
    E7462₦52.5m₦52.5m5%15.4 yr
    D73551₦1.84bn₦1.76bn19%5.4 yr

    Load profile

    SegmentBuildings With generator Spend ₦/yr Cash saved yr 1 (B) Median IRR Median payback
    Residential11,3094,370₦20.3bn₦20bn25%4.4 yr
    Commercial General21696₦1.03bn₦1.03bn33%3.4 yr
    Anchor202177₦4.38bn₦4.02bn65%1.6 yr
    Commercial Retail1930₦3.79m₦3.79m27%3.9 yr
    Worship119112₦335m₦335m49%2.1 yr
    Industrial43₦37m₦35.5m61%1.6 yr
    Mall Retail22₦40.4m₦37.6m51%1.6 yr
    Filling Station11₦1m₦1m45%2.4 yr

    Roof size band

    SegmentBuildings With generator Spend ₦/yr Cash saved yr 1 (B) Median IRR Median payback
    100 250m23,8891,718₦8.94bn₦8.66bn25%4.4 yr
    Under 30m22,718911₦238m₦234m17%5.9 yr
    50 100m22,393913₦1.39bn₦1.37bn25%4.4 yr
    250 1000m21,505685₦11.6bn₦11.3bn25%4.4 yr
    30 50m21,485508₦310m₦309m21%5.1 yr
    Over 1000m25626₦3.64bn₦3.56bn25%3.4 yr

    Settlement type

    SegmentBuildings With generator Spend ₦/yr Cash saved yr 1 (B) Median IRR Median payback
    Dense Urban8,0733,521₦16.9bn₦16.6bn25%4.4 yr
    Urban1,637742₦6.37bn₦5.98bn29%3.4 yr
    Unclassified1,609156₦1.63bn₦1.62bn17%5.9 yr
    Rural727342₦1.3bn₦1.28bn31%3.4 yr

    Building type

    SegmentBuildings With generator Spend ₦/yr Cash saved yr 1 (B) Median IRR Median payback
    Residential Small3,4231,560₦2.24bn₦2.22bn25%4.4 yr
    Residential3,3041,310₦16.1bn₦15.8bn25%4.4 yr
    Shed2,240419₦76.9m₦76.9m17%6.4 yr
    Residential Informal1,442248₦444m₦444m21%4.9 yr
    Residential Formal900833₦1.45bn₦1.45bn49%2.1 yr
    Kiosk Shop1930₦3.79m₦3.79m27%3.9 yr
    Institutional152136₦3.47bn₦3.4bn49%2.1 yr
    Commercial Corridor1000₦21.2m₦21.2m33%3.4 yr
    Educational Facility8071₦630m₦630m67%1.6 yr
    School7162₦357m₦357m67%1.6 yr
    Worship Center4138₦39.5m₦39.5m51%2.1 yr
    Place Of Worship3937₦63.4m₦63.4m53%2.1 yr

    Land use

    SegmentBuildings With generator Spend ₦/yr Cash saved yr 1 (B)
    (Unset)12,0084,761₦26.1bn₦25.4bn
    Industrial380₦16.4m₦16.4m

    Not published for this cube: Median IRR, Median payback.

    Lead segment

    SegmentBuildings With generator Spend ₦/yr Cash saved yr 1 (B) Median IRR Median payback
    Standard11,7364,578₦21.7bn₦21.3bn25%4.4 yr
    Enterprise206180₦4.42bn₦4.06bn65%1.6 yr
    SME High1043₦62.7m₦59.8m33%3.4 yr

    Demand tier

    SegmentBuildings With generator Spend ₦/yr Cash saved yr 1 (B)
    3.03,9031,737₦21bn₦20.4bn
    2.03,8391,521₦2.68bn₦2.66bn
    0.02,234419₦76.9m₦76.9m
    1.01,328431₦304m₦281m
    4.0741653₦2.06bn₦2.05bn
    5.010₦2.83m₦2.83m

    Not published for this cube: Median IRR, Median payback.

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