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    Imo State

    Rooftop solar in Ikeduru, Imo: what the roofs are worth

    Ikeduru has 61,555 buildings with a viable rooftop and 1.39 GWp of roof capacity. 51% run a generator, and together they spend ₦37.8bn a year on energy.

    Viable buildings

    61,555

    Usable roof area

    6.21 km²

    1.39 GWp roof capacity

    Energy spend

    ₦37.8bn/yr

    36 GWh/yr burned on generators

    Median payback

    3.1 yr

    Median IRR 35% (cash saved)

    The savings bracket for Ikeduru

    Approach B

    Cash saved

    What these buildings stop paying — merit order, capped at current spend.

    Current energy spend₦37.8bn/yr
    Year-one cash saved₦37.4bn
    Lifetime cash saved₦1.92tn
    NPV₦302bn
    Median IRR35%
    Median payback3.1 yr
    Unlocked energy28.5 GWh/yr
    Approach A

    Energy value (upper bracket)

    What the energy is worth if full latent demand were met. Not cash saved.

    Installed capacity128 MWp
    Capex₦130bn
    Year-one energy value₦113bn
    Lifetime energy value₦5.35tn
    NPV₦898bn
    Median IRR97%
    Median payback1.1 yr

    Three ways to size Ikeduru's rooftops

    Solar + battery. The default headline scenario, and the one the SEO fact base quotes. Prices the energy a full solar+storage system would deliver.

    Baseline: mixed
    Counterfactual: grid when available, generator otherwise, weighted by the NTL-derived grid availability. The realistic case, and what the headline numbers use. Always falls between grid and genset by construction.

    Read with care: Sized to LATENT demand — the energy the building would use if it could. Against a cash baseline that only reflects today's spend this looks oversized; that is what sc3 exists to fix.

    System size
    128 MWp
    Capital cost
    ₦130bn
    Year 1 savings
    ₦113bn/yr
    NPV
    ₦898bn
    Median IRR
    97%
    Median payback
    1.1 yr

    The odds a rooftop in Ikeduru pays back quickly

    Of the 61,293 buildings in Ikeduru with a modelled payback, 72.7% pay back inside five years and 50.0% inside three.

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    How much of Ikeduru's demand actually gets met

    Buildings in Ikeduru consume 51.5 GWh/yr but want 79.9 GWh/yr. The 36% they cannot buy is suppressed demand — load that appears the moment supply is reliable.

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    Electricity billing bands in Ikeduru

    Loading band economics…

    How many rooftops in Ikeduru actually pay

    Counted building by building on the cash-saved basis (merit-order sized, valued against what the building spends today), not read off an average. Shares are of the 61,293 buildings with a modelled result out of 61,555 in Ikeduru. 51,623 clear a positive NPV.

    Payback

    Under 3 years30,632 (50%)
    Under 5 years44,556 (73%)
    Under 7 years51,564 (84%)
    Under 10 years55,738 (91%)

    Return (IRR)

    Above 10%54,764 (89%)
    Above 15%51,623 (84%)
    Above 20%46,500 (76%)
    Above 25%32,525 (53%)
    CO₂ avoided

    66.7 kt/yr

    Fuel avoided

    20.2 million litres/yr

    Energy unlocked

    28.5 GWh/yr

    Demand that is suppressed today

    People served

    242k

    What hardware costs right now

    Median advertised rates from our Nigerian market tracker — the same prices used to cost a system in Ikeduru.

    Solar panels

    ₦250

    ₦/W

    Inverters

    ₦127,419

    ₦/kVA

    Batteries

    ₦177,500

    ₦/kWh

    Building mix in Ikeduru

    Electricity billing band

    SegmentBuildings With generator Spend ₦/yr Cash saved yr 1 (B) Median IRR Median payback
    D21,72311,410₦12.5bn₦12.5bn61%1.6 yr
    E19,13210,157₦15.5bn₦15.2bn61%1.6 yr
    C13,1916,472₦5.88bn₦5.88bn25%4.4 yr
    B6,3682,723₦3.41bn₦3.4bn25%4.4 yr
    A1,141515₦493m₦471m25%4.4 yr

    Load profile

    SegmentBuildings With generator Spend ₦/yr Cash saved yr 1 (B) Median IRR Median payback
    Residential59,69429,696₦28.1bn₦28bn25%4.4 yr
    Commercial General856707₦2.82bn₦2.82bn43%2.6 yr
    Anchor423381₦3.98bn₦3.84bn67%1.6 yr
    Commercial Retail301239₦42m₦42m39%2.6 yr
    Worship197180₦522m₦522m61%1.6 yr
    Industrial7970₦2.24bn₦2.2bn69%1.6 yr
    Hospitality33₦5.47m₦5.47m65%1.6 yr
    Filling Station21₦363k₦363k31%2.1 yr

    Roof size band

    SegmentBuildings With generator Spend ₦/yr Cash saved yr 1 (B) Median IRR Median payback
    100 250m223,23711,721₦14.3bn₦14.3bn33%3.1 yr
    50 100m213,4766,837₦2.32bn₦2.32bn33%3.1 yr
    Under 30m210,4085,203₦459m₦459m23%3.4 yr
    30 50m28,1724,106₦620m₦619m29%3.4 yr
    250 1000m26,2153,371₦16.4bn₦16.2bn53%2.1 yr
    Over 1000m24739₦3.64bn₦3.56bn69%1.6 yr

    Settlement type

    SegmentBuildings With generator Spend ₦/yr Cash saved yr 1 (B) Median IRR Median payback
    Urban Centre47,76224,459₦29.9bn₦29.7bn35%2.9 yr
    Urban9,3334,682₦5.98bn₦5.8bn47%2.1 yr
    Unclassified2,6541,219₦1.31bn₦1.31bn25%4.4 yr
    Dense Urban1,806917₦605m₦605m53%1.9 yr

    Building type

    SegmentBuildings With generator Spend ₦/yr Cash saved yr 1 (B) Median IRR Median payback
    Residential Small22,78211,695₦3.58bn₦3.58bn45%2.4 yr
    Residential22,42911,458₦23.9bn₦23.7bn47%2.1 yr
    Shed13,0926,059₦542m₦542m17%6.1 yr
    Residential Formal859336₦77.3m₦77.3m25%4.4 yr
    Residential Informal443116₦35.9m₦35.9m25%4.4 yr
    Institutional351313₦2.59bn₦2.56bn57%1.9 yr
    Commercial Corridor337252₦618m₦618m39%2.6 yr
    Kiosk Shop301239₦42m₦42m39%2.6 yr
    Commercial197166₦908m₦902m37%2.9 yr
    Educational Facility139126₦885m₦885m83%1.4 yr
    School10291₦265m₦265m81%1.4 yr
    Healthcare Facility7770₦1.27bn₦1.23bn53%1.9 yr

    Land use

    SegmentBuildings With generator Spend ₦/yr Cash saved yr 1 (B)
    (Unset)61,55531,277₦37.8bn₦37.4bn

    Not published for this cube: Median IRR, Median payback.

    Lead segment

    SegmentBuildings With generator Spend ₦/yr Cash saved yr 1 (B) Median IRR Median payback
    Standard60,51530,405₦30bn₦29.9bn29%3.6 yr
    SME High539422₦1.53bn₦1.52bn39%2.9 yr
    Enterprise501450₦6.22bn₦6.04bn69%1.6 yr

    Demand tier

    SegmentBuildings With generator Spend ₦/yr Cash saved yr 1 (B)
    3.036,72119,256₦32.4bn₦32.1bn
    0.013,0516,058₦546m₦546m
    2.09,1334,513₦1.4bn₦1.39bn
    4.01,431641₦872m₦872m
    1.0992611₦76.9m₦76.9m
    5.0180160₦424m₦418m
    6.04738₦2.04bn₦2bn

    Not published for this cube: Median IRR, Median payback.

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